Data recovery is the process that allows you to restore files you’ve lost due to accidental deletion, system crash or hardware failure among other reasons. It is typically the last option for people who do not have backups and require vital data back in the shortest amount of time. Recovery of data can be accomplished in two ways: logical and physical. Logical data recovery addresses damaged but functioning hard drive that lost data through user actions, an application crash, OS error or partitioning. Physical data recovery is more complex and is able to deal with a wide range of physical damage to storage media, including CDs which lose their metallic substrate or dye layer; hard disks that are affected by many mechanical issues such as head crash or PCB failure; and tapes that could break.
Regardless of the type of data loss, if the file system isn’t severely damaged, it should be possible to retrieve files using a method that is software-based. The software scans for “file signatures” which are patterns that identify a particular type of file. If the signature of a file is found, it could then be assigned a placeholder filename and the entire file structure could be rebuilt if it is https://franking-machine.com/what-is-data-recovery-and-how-does-it-work/ needed.
If a file is found in the first place, you should not write any new data on the device that experienced loss of data since this could overwrite any previously recovered files. It’s crucial to disconnect your device from your computer immediately after you discover problems. The faster you take care of this the better your chances of recovering all or the majority of your data.